{"id":2194,"date":"2014-08-25T08:51:42","date_gmt":"2014-08-25T07:51:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/merrington.net\/?p=2194"},"modified":"2014-08-25T10:05:38","modified_gmt":"2014-08-25T09:05:38","slug":"holding-patterns-in-ancient-lycia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/?p=2194","title":{"rendered":"Holding Patterns in ancient Lycia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We are in Fethiye, waiting to see if Beneteau is going to arrange warranty work for us. It is very hot. I would say August in Southern Turkey is not for the heat averse. We now fully regret our mocking laughs at yachts with air conditioning. Last night we had a block of ice in front of a fan, tonight we will try wet sheets in front of the bucket of ice. Yes,yes, I know our life is so glamorous.<\/p>\n<p>Ok enough of the chat, we went to a small but perfectly appointed museum, with air conditioning, in Fethiye yesterday. Most of the finds, are from the Lycian, Hellenistic and Roman periods and there are beautiful and fascinating pieces in this tiny museum. The lovely extra seems to be the photos on the wall of where these antiquities have come from and drawings showing you how they used the various altar stones. Imagination injections as it were. I will rely heavily on the museum notes, because they give the details in italics. If you are coming to Fethiye, be sure to visit.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2196\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2196\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050667-640x480.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2196\" src=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050667-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"Classical Busts\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050667-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050667-640x480-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050667-640x480-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2196\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Classical Busts<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Back in the ancient times of the Greeks, the Lycians were a small city state federation between Fethiye and Antalya. They were matriarchal. <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Herodotos noted: &#8220;They have customs that resemble no one else\u2019s. They use their mother\u2019s name instead of their father\u2019s. If one Lycian asks another from whom he is descended, he gives the name of his mother. And if a citizen woman should cohabit with a slave, the children are considered of free birth; but if a citizen man, even the foremost of them, has a foreign wife or mistress, the children are without honour<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">&#8220;.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>I love a reference I saw on lycianturkey.com, that the Lycians most resemble the Swiss, hard-working, wealthy peace-loving nation, but fierce if attacked. It does give you a sense of who they were.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2197\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2197\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050662-480x640.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2197\" src=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050662-480x640.jpg\" alt=\"Cybele of Kaunos, precursor to Artemis\" width=\"480\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050662-480x640.jpg 480w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050662-480x640-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2197\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cybele of Kaunos, precursor to Artemis<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Lycians had their own language and one of the most exciting finds in this area of Turkey has been the trilingual stele from Letoon. \u00a0Each of three sides had inscriptions\u00a0in Greek, Lycian and Aramaic. \u00a0It was the Rosetta stone for the Lycian language, allowing scholars to interpret the Lycian inscriptions. \u00a0It also shows that\u00a0Lycia was a melting pot of merchants and traders, a cross-road between East and West.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2198\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2198\" style=\"width: 391px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050642-391x640.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2198\" src=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050642-391x640.jpg\" alt=\"Trilingual stele of Letoon.\" width=\"391\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050642-391x640.jpg 391w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050642-391x640-183x300.jpg 183w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 391px) 100vw, 391px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2198\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trilingual stele of Letoon.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>As to what important message was carved into a monument like this? They were creating an altar and setting up a new cult to the mythological King Kaunos and Artemis and who the new administrator was. \u00a0You thought I was going say taxes, didn&#8217;t you?<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2199\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2199\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050646-640x471.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2199\" src=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050646-640x471.jpg\" alt=\"Mosiac found in near perfect condition from the temple of Apollo\" width=\"640\" height=\"471\" srcset=\"https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050646-640x471.jpg 640w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050646-640x471-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050646-640x471-407x300.jpg 407w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2199\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mosiac found in Letoon in 2004 from the Hellenic Period. It is in near perfect condition and from the temple of Apollo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2200\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2200\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050686-640x480.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2200\" src=\"http:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050686-640x480.jpg\" alt=\"beautiful angel, from a stone panel\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050686-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050686-640x480-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/merrington.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/P1050686-640x480-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2200\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">beautiful angel, from a stone panel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The angel is appropriate as my cousin Carol De Angelo is celebrating her\u00a0Golden Jubilee\u00a0as a Sister of Charity. Our love and congratulations to you, Carol.<\/p>\n<p>Happy birthday to Nancy O&#8217;Brien, Sean Waters and Blake Johnson. Hope it is a good day for everyone.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; We are in Fethiye, waiting to see if Beneteau is going to arrange warranty work for us. It is very hot. I would say August in Southern Turkey is not for the heat averse. We now fully regret our mocking laughs at yachts with air conditioning. Last night we had a block of ice &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/merrington.net\/?p=2194\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Holding Patterns in ancient Lycia<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-adventures-2"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3VxXq-zo","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2194"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2205,"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2194\/revisions\/2205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merrington.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}